Antwort Why did the Mongols get so big? Weitere Antworten – Why did the Mongols start expanding

There has been considerable speculation about the reasons for the Mongol eruption from Mongolia, and though there is no scholarly consensus on specific reasons, many have pointed to the causes of ecology, trade disruptions, and the figure of Chinggis (Genghis) Khan.They were known for their superior cavalry and their ability to adapt to different terrains, which allowed them to quickly expand their territory. The Mongols were also skilled diplomats and were able to maintain control over their conquered lands through a combination of military force and effective governance.Thus, the Mongol Empire arose as a result of two typical factors in steppe politics—Chinese imperial interference and the need for plunder—plus one quirky personal factor. Had Shah Muhammad's manners been better, the western world might never have learned to tremble at the name of Genghis Khan.

What was the main reason the Mongols came to dominate the world : The Mongols succeeded primarily because of their military skill. Genghis Khan's army, which never numbered more than 130,000, was built on speed and archery—just like this guy. Mongol mounted archers were like super-fast tanks compared to the foot soldiers and knights they were up against.

How did the Mongols get so big

At its peak, the Mongol Empire covered the most contiguous territory in history. Led at first by Genghis Khan, the empire lasted from 1206 until 1368. During that time, it expanded to cover most of Eurasia, thanks to advanced technology and a massive horde of nomadic warriors.

Why were the Mongols so advanced : The Mongols were very successful in using depth to avoid costly set-piece battles. Their knowledge of the time required to move forces–both their own and the enemy's–helped them to consistently stay one step ahead of their enemies. Their use of mobility kept enemy forces in movement, either forward or backward.

They wanted people to rule over, not ruins. Frequently the desire for retribution, or for instilling terror, would become more important and lead to a slaughter. They understood exceptionally well the power of terror and took great pains to ensure that their reputation as merciless killers was known by everyone.

Prominent enemies of the Mongols included the Song Dynasty, the Khwarezmian Empire, the Mamluks, the Japanese, and the Kievan Rus'.

Who defeated the Mongols

the Mamluks

While the Mongols and the Mamluks both suffered significant losses, the Mamluks managed to slaughter almost the entire Mongol Horde, including General Ketbuqa. This defeat forced the Mongols back to Iran and solidified the western Mongol border.Despite its reputation for brutal warfare, the Mongol Empire briefly enabled peace, stability, trade, and protected travel under a period of “Pax Mongolica,” or Mongol peace, beginning in about 1279 and lasting until the empire's end. But Genghis Khan's death in 1227 ultimately doomed the empire he founded.Mobility and speed: The Mongolian cavalry was known for its speed and mobility, which allowed them to quickly outmaneuver and outflank their enemies. The mounted archers were able to cover large distances quickly, and often caught their enemies off guard with surprise attacks.

One of the key tactics of the Mongol Army was their use of speed and mobility. Mongol cavalry, including horse archers, was among the most skilled and feared in history. They were able to cover vast distances quickly, launch surprise attacks on their enemies, and retreat quickly if needed.

Who defeated Mongols 17 times : Alauddin Khilji

Thus, Alauddin Khilji achieved what no other ruler in the world, east or west, had achieved. He repeatedly repulsed and defeated large-scale invasions by the Mongols, who had been an unstoppable force wherever they had gone — Russia, China, Persia, Iraq, Syria, Europe.

Could anyone beat the Mongols : They didn't suffer a real defeat until more than 60 years into the conquest at the Battle of Ain Jalut, near the Sea of Galilee — at the hands of the Mamluks. The Mongols' loss at Ain Jalut shattered the image of Mongol invincibility and slowed their advance so much, they actually had to retreat from the Levant.

Who defeated Mongols 29 times

Barani states that Tughluq, who also received the iqta' of Lahore at some point, defeated the Mongols 20 times. The Moroccan traveler Ibn Battuta states that a mosque in Multan had an inscription, in which Tughluq claimed to have defeated the Mongols 29 times.

Ultimately their goal was conquest, and so they made sure that their massacres were controlled, to a degree. Artisans and craftsmen were often spared, as were towns that surrendered promptly. The vast killings they committed were as much a product of a high-level strategy as of a culture of violence within the armies.Under Wenceslaus' leadership during the Mongol invasion, Bohemia remained one of a few central European kingdoms that was never pillaged by the Mongols even though most countries around it such as Poland and Hungary were ravaged.

Why didn’t Mongols invade Europe : Changes in the terrain and resources, which limited their cavalry abilities, along with the death of a charismatic leader Ögedei in 1241, brought these forces to a halt before they reached Western Europe.